सम _sama

सम a.

1 Same, identical.

-2 Equal, as in समलोष्ट- काञ्चनः R.8.21; Pt.2.7; सुखदुःखे समे कृत्वा लाभालाभौ जयाजयौ Bg.2.38; समः शत्रौ च मित्रे च तथा मानापमानयोः । शीतोष्णसुख- दुःखेषु समः संगविवर्जितः ॥ 12.18.

-3 Like, similar, resem- bling; with instr. or gen. or in comp. गुणयुक्तो दरिद्रो$पि नेश्वरैरगुणैः समः Subhāṣ.; Ku.3.13.

-4 Even, level, plain; समवेशवर्तिनस्ते न दुरासदो भविष्यति Ś.1.

-5 Even (as number).

-6 Impartial, fair; शुनि चैव श्वपाके च पण्डिताः समदर्शिनः Bg.5.18.

-7 Just, honest, upright.

-8 Good, virtuous.

-9 Ordinary, common.

-1 Mean, middling.

-11 Straight.

-12 Suitable, convenient.

-13 Indiffer- ent, unmoved, unaffected by passion.

-14 All, every one.

-15 All, whole, entire, complete.

-16 Being a pair.

-17 Regular, normal.

-18 Middling.

-19 Easy, conveni- ent.

-मः 1 N. of certain zodiacal signs (वृष, कर्कट, कन्या, वृश्चिक, मकर, and मीन).

-2 A mode of measuring time in music.

-3 The point of intersection of the horizon and the meridian line.

-4 A kind of straight line placed over a numerical figure to mark the process of extracting the square root.

-मम् 1 A level plain, flat country; संनिपत्य शनकैरिव निम्नादन्धकारमुदवाप समानि Ki.9. 11.

-2 (In rhet.) N. of a figure of speech.

-3 (In geometry) A mean proportional segment.

-4 Equa- nimity.

-5 Similarity.

-6 Settlement; compensation; कर्मणापि समं कुर्याद्धनिकायाधमर्णिकः Ms.8.177.

-7 Good circumstances; Mk.

-सम् ind.

1 With, together with, in company with, accompanied by; (with instr.); आहां निवत्स्यति समं हरिणाङ्गनाभिः Ś.1.26; R.2.25;8.63; 16.72.

-2 Equally; समं सर्वेषु भूतेषु Bg.13.27.28; यथा सर्वाणि भूतानि धरा धारयते समम् Ms.9.311.

-3 Like, simi- larly, in the same manner; यत्र स्वामी निर्विशेषं समं मृत्येषु वर्तते Pt.1.78.

-4 Entirely.

-5 Simultaneously, all at once, at the same time, together; नवं पयो यत्र धनैर्मया च त्वद्विप्रयोगाश्रु समं विसृष्टम् R.13.26;4.4;1.59;14.1.

-6 Honestly, fairly.

-Comp. -अंशः an equal share. ˚हारिन् m. a co-heir.

-अङ्घ्रिक a. standing evenly on feet.

-अन्तः a borderer, neighbour.

-अन्तर a. parallel.

-अर्थिन् a.

1 desiring equality.

-2 Seeking peace with.

-आकार a. similar, like.

-आचारः 1 equal or similar conduct.

-2 Proper practice.

-आत्मक a. possessing equanimity.

-उदकम् a mixture of half butter-milk and half water.

-उपमा a kind of Upamā or simile.

-कक्ष a. having equal weight. (

-क्षा) equilibrium.

-कन्या a fit or suitable girl (fit to be married).

-कर्णः an equi-diagonal tetragon.

-कालः the same time or moment. (

-लम्) ind. at the same time, simultaneously.

-कालीन a. contemporary, coeval.

-कोलः a serpent, snake.

-कोटिक a. of regular size (said of diamonds); Kau. A.2.11.

-क्षेत्रम् (in astr.) an epithet of a par- ticular arrangement of the Nakṣatras.

-खातः an equal excavation, a parallelopipedon.

-गतिः wind; मृत्युश्चापरिहारवान् समगतिः कालेन विच्छेदिना Mb.12.298.45.

-गन्धकः incense.

-गन्धिकम् the fragrant root of the Uśīra.

-चक्रवालम् a circle.

-चतुरस्र a. square. (

-स्रम्) an equilateral tetragon.

-चतुर्भुजः, -जम् a rhom- bus.

-चित्त a.

1 even-minded, equable, equani- mous.

-2 indifferent.

-छेद, -छेदन a. having the same denominator.

-जाति a. homogeneous.

-ज्ञा fame; तिर्य- ञ्चमप्यञ्च मृषानभिज्ञरसज्ञतोपज्ञसमज्ञमज्ञम् N.3.64.

-त्रिभुजः, -जम् an equilateral triangle.

-दर्शन, -दर्शिन् a. viewing equally, impartial; विद्याविनयसंपन्ने ब्राह्मणे गवि हस्तनि । शुनि चैव श्वपाके च पण्डिताः समदर्शिनः ॥ Bg.5.18.

-दुःख a. feeling for another's woe, sympathising (with another); a fel- low-sufferer; Ku.4.4. ˚सुख a. a companion or part- ner in joy and sorrow; पृष्टा जनेन समदुःखसुखेन बाला Ś.3.1.

-दृश्, -दृष्टि a. impartial.

-द्वादशास्रः, -स्रम् an equila- teral dodecagon.

-द्विभुजः a rhomboid.

-धर्म a. of equal nature, resembling.

-धृत a. equal to.

-पदम् 1 an attitude in shooting.

-2 a particular posture in sexual union.

-प्रभ a. having equal splendour; तदण्डमभवद्धैमं सह- स्रांशुसमप्रभम् Ms.1.9.

-बुद्धि a.

1 impartial.

-2 indiffe- rent, stoical.

-भाव a. having the same nature or pro- perty. (

-वः) sameness, equability.

-मण्डलम् (in astr.) the prime vertical line.

-मय a. of like origin.

-मात्र a. of the same size or measure.

-मितिः mean measure.

-रञ्जित a. tinged.

-रतः, -रभः a particular mode of sexual enjoyment.

-रेख a. straight; प्रकृत्या यद्वक्रं तदपि समरेखं नयनयोः Ś.1.9.

-लम्बः, -म्बम् a trapezoid.

-लेपनी a bricklayer's instrument for levelling a plane (Mar. करणी).

-वर्ण a. being of equal caste; समवर्णे द्विजातीनां द्वादशैव व्यतिक्रम Ms.8.269.

-वर्णः community of caste.

-वर्तिन् a.

1 equal-minded, impartial.

-2 being equidis- tant. (-m.) Yāma, the god of death; शासितारं च पापानां पितॄणां समवर्तिनम् Mb.12.27.35.

-विभक्त a. divided equ- ally; symmetrical.

-विषमम् (pl.) level and uneven- ground.

-वृत्तम् 1 an even metre, i. e. a stanza the lines of which have all the same number of feet.

-2 see सममण्डल.

-वृत्ति a. equable, fair. (

-त्तिः) equanimity.

-वेधः mean depth.

-वैषम्यतः ind. owing to partial similarity and partial dissimilarity; अर्थे समवैषम्यतो द्रव्य- कर्मणाम् MS.4.1.21.

-शोधनम् equal subtraction, i. e. subtraction of the same quantity on both sides of an equation.

-श्रुति a. (in music) having equal intervals.

-श्रेणिः a straight line.

-संधिः peace on equal terms.

-सुप्तिः f. universal sleep (as at the end of a Kalpa).

-सूत्र, -सूत्रस्य a. situated on the same diameter.

-स्थ a.

1 equal, uniform.

-2 level.

-3 like.

-4 being in flourishing circumstances; गतिः पतिः समस्थाया विषमे च पिता गतिः Mb.5.176.8.

-स्थलम् an even ground.

-स्थली the level plain, the Doab or country between the Ganges and Yamunā (अन्तर्वेदि).

-स्थानम् a parti- cular posture in Yoga (In which the legs are closely contracted).